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    z-ai/glm-5-3-flash

    API Reference

    GLM-5.3-Flash

    Description

    GLM-5.3-Flash is the first natively multimodal model in Z.ai's GLM-5 series. With 320B total parameters and 18B active per token, it outperforms GLM-5.2 across benchmarks and real-world workloads at roughly one-tenth the price, approaching Claude Opus 4.8 on coding and agentic benchmarks.

    It starts from a newly trained base model whose architecture and training recipe were redesigned around capability and efficiency. For the first time in the GLM series it uses a hybrid attention stack combining sparse and linear attention, sharply reducing long-context serving cost while preserving precise long-context behaviour, and adopts Manifold-Constrained Hyper-Connections (mHC) to improve scaling efficiency. It was pre-trained on a 30T-token multimodal corpus.

    The model understands text and images, and supports reasoning, function/tool calling, and a multi-token-prediction (MTP) draft layer for speculative decoding.

    This model is ready for commercial use.

    Third-Party Community Consideration:

    This model is not owned or developed by NVIDIA. This model has been developed and built to a third-party's requirements for this application and use case; see link to Non-NVIDIA GLM-5.3-Flash Model Card

    License and Terms of Use:

    GOVERNING TERMS: Use of this trial service is governed by the NVIDIA API Trial Terms of Service. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: Use of the model is governed by the MIT License.

    Deployment Geography:

    Global

    Use Case:

    Use Case: Multimodal assistants and agents: visual question answering and multi-image reasoning, document and screenshot understanding, coding and tool-using agents, and long-context document intelligence. The low active-parameter count makes it suited to high-throughput, cost-sensitive serving.

    Release Date:

    Huggingface: 08/25/2026 via link

    Reference(s):

    References:

    • GLM-5.3-Flash Model Page
    • GLM-5.3-Flash blog
    • GLM-5 Technical Report
    • vLLM recipe

    Model Architecture:

    Architecture Type: Transformer (sparse Mixture-of-Experts, hybrid sparse + linear attention)
    Network Architecture: GLM-5.3-Flash (Glm5NextForConditionalGeneration) — 45 decoder layers in a hybrid attention stack: 34 KDA linear-attention layers interleaved with 11 DeepSeek sparse attention layers (every fourth layer), plus Manifold-Constrained Hyper-Connections (mHC), 288 routed experts per MoE layer with top-8 routing, a vision encoder for native image input, and 1 MTP layer.
    Number of Model Parameters: 320B total, 18B activated per token

    Input:

    Input Type(s): Text, Image
    Input Format(s): String; Image (png, jpg, jpeg, webp)
    Input Parameters: Text: One-Dimensional (1D); Image: Two-Dimensional (2D)
    Other Properties Related to Input: Context length up to 1,048,576 tokens. Up to 8 images per request on this endpoint. Thinking budget is controlled by reasoning_effort, which accepts low, high, or max and defaults to max. In the chat template clear_thinking defaults to false; chat scenarios should pass clear_thinking=true explicitly.

    Output:

    Output Type(s): Text
    Output Format: String
    Output Parameters: One-Dimensional (1D)
    Other Properties Related to Output: Reasoning content is returned separately from the answer. Tool calls are emitted in OpenAI-compatible form.

    Software Integration:

    Runtime Engines:

    • vLLM (via NVIDIA Dynamo)

    Supported Hardware:

    • NVIDIA Hopper: H100

    Preferred Operating Systems: Linux

    The integration of foundation and fine-tuned models into AI systems requires additional testing using use-case-specific data to ensure safe and effective deployment. Following the V-model methodology, iterative testing and validation at both unit and system levels are essential to mitigate risks, meet technical and functional requirements, and ensure compliance with safety and ethical standards before deployment.

    Model Version(s)

    GLM-5.3-Flash

    Inference

    Acceleration Engine: vLLM on NVIDIA Dynamo
    Test Hardware: NVIDIA Hopper (H100)

    This endpoint serves the native FP8 checkpoint tensor-parallel across 8 H100 GPUs, with MTP speculative decoding enabled.

    Additional Details

    Known Limitations

    GLM-5.3-Flash may produce inaccurate, biased, or objectionable responses, and may err in multi-step reasoning, particularly in scenarios not well represented in its training data. Image understanding quality varies with resolution and image quality. Deployers should perform use-case-specific safety evaluation and add appropriate guardrails.

    Ethical Considerations

    NVIDIA believes Trustworthy AI is a shared responsibility and we have established policies and practices to enable development for a wide array of AI applications. Developers should work with their internal model team to ensure this model meets requirements for the relevant industry and use case and addresses unforeseen product misuse.

    On this page

    1. Description
    2. Third-Party Community Consideration
    3. License and Terms of Use
    4. Deployment Geography
    5. Use Case
    6. Release Date
    7. Reference(s)
    8. Model Architecture
      1. Input
      2. Output
    9. Software Integration
    10. Model Version(s)
    11. Inference
    12. Additional Details
      1. Known Limitations
    13. Ethical Considerations